The Montgomery County Farmland Preservation Program purchases agricultural easements from productive farms in Montgomery County. When the easement is sold, the owner keeps the land but no longer has the right to build nonagricultural buildings. The land must remain in farming in perpetuity. The farmer may sell the land, but the new owner must continue to grow productive crops or pasture on it. Applying to the program is voluntary.
Current Status
As of November 2009, 126 farms have been approved for permanent preservation, for a total of 7,865 acres of county farmland that will never be developed. Forty-five additional farms currently are applicants. Statewide, over 420,000 acres have been preserved under the Agricultural Conservation Easement Program. Interested farmers are encouraged to submit an application.
Funding
Funding for the program comes from both the county and the state and, sometimes, the municipality. The Montgomery County Commissioners allocate money each year to preserve farms in Montgomery County. The remainder of the funding comes from the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania through cigarette taxes, the Environmental Stewardship Fund, and other sources. A township or borough may contribute money to preserve a farm within its own boundaries.